Outside court circles styles were much more slow-moving, and essentially "Tudor" buildings continued to be built, eventually merging into a general English vernacular style. Elizabeth I herself built almost nothing, her father having left over 50 palaces and houses. Subsequent changes in court fashion saw the emergence of Elizabethan architecture among the elite, who built what are now called prodigy houses in a distinctive version of Renaissance architecture. The historian Malcolm Airs, in his study The Tudor and Jacobean Country House: A Building History, considers the replacement of the private castle by the country house as "the seat of power and the centre of hospitality" to be "one of the great achievements of the Tudor age". ![]() Today, the term ' Tudor architecture' usually refers to buildings constructed during the reigns of the first four Tudor monarchs, between about 14, perhaps best exemplified by the oldest parts of Hampton Court Palace. It was associated with the Arts and Crafts movement. Tudorbethan is a subset of Tudor Revival architecture that eliminated some of the more complex aspects of Jacobethan in favour of more domestic styles of " Merrie England", which were cosier and quaint. The earliest examples of the style originate with the works of such eminent architects as Norman Shaw and George Devey, in what at the time was considered Neo-Tudor design. In Singapore, then a British colony, architects such as Regent Alfred John Bidwell pioneered what became known as the Black and White House. ![]() For example, in New Zealand, the architect Francis Petre adapted the style for the local climate. The style later became an influence elsewhere, especially the British colonies. Based on revival of aspects that were perceived as Tudor architecture, in reality it usually took the style of English vernacular architecture of the Middle Ages that had survived into the Tudor period. Tudor Revival architecture, also known as mock Tudor in the UK, first manifested in domestic architecture in the United Kingdom in the latter half of the 19th century. 1876 by George Devey, is an early example of Tudorbethan influence Half-timbering, Gothic Revival tracery and Jacobean carved porch brackets combine in the Tudor Revival Beaney Institute, Canterbury, built in 1899 ![]() This simple cottage, Ascott House in Buckinghamshire designed c. For the Richard Thompson album, see Mock Tudor (album).
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